Un esempio di server Restful con la libreria go-restful
Nelle note del codice alcune indicazioni su come interagire con il server che si apre su porta 8080
// Pacchetto per utilizzo di Restfull
package main
// inserisci nuovo utente
// curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"Id": "42", "Name": "Luca Innocenti"}' http://localhost:8080/users/
// update utente
// curl -X PUT -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"Id": "42", "Name": "Luca Innocenti"}' http://localhost:8080/users/
// cancella utente con id 42
// ricerca utente con id 42
// curl -X "GET" http://localhost:8080/users/42
//curl -vX POST http://server/api/v1/places.json -d @testplace.json
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
restful "github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3"
)
// User is a struct
type User struct {
Id, Name string
}
// Fprint formats using the default formats for its operands and writes to w.
// Spaces are added between operands when neither is a string.
func New() *restful.WebService {
service := new(restful.WebService)
service.
Path("/users").
Consumes(restful.MIME_XML, restful.MIME_JSON).
Produces(restful.MIME_XML, restful.MIME_JSON)
service.Route(service.GET("/{user-id}").To(FindUser))
service.Route(service.POST("").To(CreateUser))
service.Route(service.PUT("/{user-id}").To(UpdateUser))
service.Route(service.DELETE("/{user-id}").To(RemoveUser))
return service
}
// GET
func FindUser(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
id := request.PathParameter("user-id")
// here you would fetch user from some persistence system
usr := User{Id: id, Name: "Luca"}
response.WriteEntity(usr)
}
// PUT /user-id
func UpdateUser(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
parametri := User{Id: request.PathParameter("user-id")}
//fmt.Println("udpdate user")
fmt.Println("Numero " + parametri.Id + "Nome " + parametri.Name)
usr := new(User)
err := request.ReadEntity(&usr)
// here you would update the user with some persistence system
if err == nil {
response.WriteEntity("modificato")
} else {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
}
}
// POST
func CreateUser(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
usr := new(User)
err := request.ReadEntity(&usr)
// here you would create the user with some persistence system
if err == nil {
response.WriteEntity(usr)
} else {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
}
}
// DELETE /user-id
func RemoveUser(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
fmt.Println(request.PathParameter("user-id"))
log.Printf("DELETE")
// here you would delete the user from some persistence system
}
func main() {
restful.Add(New())
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
}
